Place making

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To ensure that the most sustainable sites are used for development and that the design process, layout structure and form provide a development that is appropriate to the local context and supports a sustainable community.

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis.

Read the background on Place making

Ref: 184

Question 3.1

Objective

To ensure the most effective and efficient use of land, applying a sequential approach.

Importance: Importance

Question

How can the site be best characterised? (N.B. For biodiversity issues see the Ecology section)

  1. Contaminated land – remediated or awaiting remediation
  2. Brownfield – derelict urban land
  3. Undeveloped – Includes residential gardens.
  4. Other: including brownfield – rural land, designated open space, designated sports pitches or recreation land, green belt, high quality agricultural land, land designated as of ecological importance, land with workable or potentially workable minerals

Targets and Justification

Best
B or A
Good
C

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all residential developments.

Ref: 184
Ref: 254

Question 3.2

Objective

To ensure the most effective and efficient use of land, applying a sequential approach.

Importance: Importance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis.

How can the site be best characterised?

  1. Contaminated land – remediated or awaiting remediation
  2. Brownfield – derelict urban land
  3. Undeveloped – Includes residential gardens.
  4. Other: including brownfield – rural land, designated open space, designated sports pitches or recreation land, green belt, high quality agricultural land, land designated as of ecological importance, land with workable or potentially workable minerals

N.B. For biodiversity issues see the Ecology section

Targets and Justification

Best
B or A
Good
C

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all types of development.

Ref: 254
Ref: 185

Question 3.3

Objective

To ensure the efficient and sensitive use of appropriate land.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

Percentage of site footprint to be enhanced as open space.

Targets and Justification

Best
50%
Good
25%

Applies to Developments

This question applies to medium and large residential developments.

Ref: 185
Ref: 255

Question 3.4

Objective

To ensure the efficient and sensitive use of appropriate land.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis. This question equates with BfL questions 12, 13 and 20.

Percentage of site footprint to be enhanced as open space.

Targets and Justification

Best
50%
Good
25%

Applies to Developments

This question applies to medium and large residential developments; medium and large mixed developments; medium and large office/retail developments; medium and large industrial developments; and clearance/remediation works.

Ref: 255
Ref: 256

Question 3.5

Objective

To ensure effective re-use of appropriate or suitable buildings to restore and strengthen the area's character (rural or urban).

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis. This question equates with BfL questions 1, 2 and 5 and 17.

What percentage of the existing buildings on site will be re-used/ refurbished?

N.B. Building refurbishment should be favoured over new build where possible

Targets and Justification

Best
100%
Good
> 50%
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all types of development.

Ref: 256
Ref: 186

Question 3.6

Objective

To ensure effective re-use of appropriate or suitable buildings to restore and strengthen the area's character (rural or urban).

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

What percentage of the existing buildings on site will be re-used/ refurbished? (N.B. Building refurbishment should be favoured over new build where possible)

Targets and Justification

Best
100%
Good
> 50%
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all residential developments.

Ref: 186
Ref: 257

Question 3.7

Objective

To ensure that the preparation of a Design and Access statement, that is informed by studies of the site and its surroundings, is discussed with the appropriate parties prior to finalisation.

Importance: Importance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis.

Will a design statement, incorporating the findings of context appraisals and explaining emerging design principles be discussed with the Local Authority prior to the application? Is the development site’s rural character fully addressed?

Targets and Justification

Best
Yes and involving Design Champions and referencing Urban Design Compendium (English Partnerships)
Good
Yes - building on context appraisals that include the existing landscape (rural or urban) and ecological asset studies, surrounding and prospective community and demographic appraisal. The design statement should incorporate a rural settlement character
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all residential developments; all mixed developments; all office/retail developments; medium and large industrial developments; and clearance/remediation works.

Ref: 257
Ref: 187

Question 3.8

Objective

To ensure that the preparation of a statement of design intent, that is informed by studies of the site and its surroundings, is discussed with the appropriate parties prior to finalisation.

Importance: Importance

Question

Will a design statement, incorporating the findings of context appraisals and explaining emerging design principles be discussed with the Local Authority prior to the application?

Targets and Justification

Best
Yes and involving Design Champions and referencing Urban Design Compendium (English Partnerships)
Good
Yes - building on context appraisals that include the existing landscape (rural or urban) and ecological asset studies, surrounding and prospective community and demographic appraisal. The design statement should incorporate a rural settlement character
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to medium and large residential developments.

Ref: 187
Ref: 258

Question 3.9

Objective

To ensure that the landscaping scheme is attractive and appropriate to the local environment.

Importance: Importance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis. This question equates with BfL questions 1, 2, 5, 10, 12, 13 and 20.

Will a landscaping scheme be drawn up for the site – to include POS, street scenes, public/private space boundaries and site boundaries, with landscape, ecological and historical assets preserved?

Targets and Justification

Best
Drawn up with landscape architect AND ecologist
Good
Drawn up with landscape architect
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all types of development.

Ref: 258
Ref: 188

Question 3.10

Objective

To ensure that the landscaping scheme is attractive and appropriate to the local environment.

Importance: Importance

Question

Will a landscaping scheme be drawn up for the site – to include POS, street scenes, public/private space boundaries and site boundaries, with landscape, ecological and historical assets preserved?

Targets and Justification

Best
Drawn up with landscape architect AND ecologist
Good
Drawn up with landscape architect
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all residential developments.

Ref: 188
Ref: 259

Question 3.11

Objective

To ensure that the character of the landscape and townscape is respected and, whenever and wherever possible, enhanced through appropriate location and design.

Importance: Importance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis. This question equates with BfL questions 1-5.

Will the design statement, incorporating information relating to the landscape and townscape character of the surrounding area, be discussed with the Local Authority prior to the application?

Targets and Justification

Best
Not yet defined
Good
Input from Landscape Character Specialist
Minimum
See relevant LA standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all types of development.

Ref: 259
Ref: 189

Question 3.12

Objective

To ensure that the character of the landscape and townscape is respected and, whenever and wherever possible, enhanced through appropriate location and design.

Importance: Importance

Question

Will the design statement, incorporating information relating to the landscape and townscape character of the surrounding area, be discussed with the Local Authority prior to the application?

Targets and Justification

Best
Not yet defined
Good
Input from Landscape Character Specialist
Minimum
See relevant LA standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all residential developments.

Ref: 189
Ref: 260

Question 3.13

Objective

To achieve visual and physical connectivity that makes it easy to find the development and to navigate around.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis. This question equates with BfL questions 4,7 and 9.

Are there physical and visual links between the development and the surrounding area, and how do they integrate the development with the surrounding area?

  1. Are new routes into the site continuations of existing access points from the surrounding area?
  2. How direct are sight lines of existing neighbourhood streets continued through the site?
  3. Are main routes within the site connected directly to main routes in the wider area without feeding through existing routes with less capacity or with a primarily residential function?

Targets and Justification

Best
Yet to be established
Good
A design strategy addressing all three issues
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to medium and large residential developments; all mixed developments; all office/retail developments; medium and large industrial developments; and clearance/remediation works.

Ref: 260
Ref: 190

Question 3.14

Objective

To achieve visual and physical connectivity that makes it easy to find the development and to navigate around.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

Are there physical and visual links between the development and the surrounding area, and how do they integrate the development with the surrounding area?

  1. Are new routes into the site continuations of existing access points from the surrounding area?
  2. How direct are sight lines of existing neighbourhood streets continued through the site?
  3. Are main routes within the site connected directly to main routes in the wider area without feeding through existing routes with less capacity or with a primarily residential function?

Targets and Justification

Best
Yet to be established
Good
A design strategy addressing all three issues
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to medium and large residential developments.

Ref: 190
Ref: 261

Question 3.15

Objective

To make cycle movement in addition to pedestrian movement attractive and safe, reducing reliance upon private cars for local journeys.

Importance: Importance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis. This question equates with BfL questions 6-10.

Will the proposed street network provide a high quality public realm with a pedestrian friendly environment?

  1. Has a choice of good pedestrian routes connecting to services and places people want to use been provided?
  2. Are pedestrian routes direct with safe crossings at points where pedestrians want to cross?
  3. Has a design strategy been produced to ensure that pedestrian routes are attractive, well-lit and safe?
  4. Will street design calm traffic where appropriate?

Targets and Justification

Best
Yet to be established
Good
A design strategy that addresses all the listed issues
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to medium and large residential developments; medium and large mixed developments; medium and large office/retail developments; medium and large industrial developments; and clearance/remediation works.

Ref: 261
Ref: 191

Question 3.16

Objective

To make cycle movement in addition to pedestrian movement attractive and safe, reducing reliance upon private cars for local journeys.

Importance: Importance

Question

Will the proposed street network provide a high quality public realm with a pedestrian friendly environment?

  1. Has a choice of good pedestrian routes connecting to services and places people want to use been provided?
  2. Are pedestrian routes direct with safe crossings at points where pedestrians want to cross?
  3. Has a design strategy been produced to ensure that pedestrian routes are attractive, well-lit and safe?
  4. Will street design calm traffic where appropriate?

Targets and Justification

Best
Yet to be established
Good
A design strategy that addresses all the listed issues
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to medium and large residential developments.

Ref: 191
Ref: 262

Question 3.17

Objective

To create a place with a clear identity that is easy to understand and navigate.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis. This question equates with BfL questions 3, 4 and 12.

Will the development be designed to be easy for users to understand and orientate themselves in, and does it promote a neighbourhood identity?

  1. Will entrances to the development and its different areas been designed as gateways?
  2. Will landmarks, including memorable buildings, be used to help users orientate themselves?
  3. Will clear views and deflected views of landmarks been created?
  4. Will corner buildings be heightened or building line altered through set backs to act as landmarks?
  5. Will nodes be emphasised through surface treatment?

Targets and Justification

Best
Yet to be established
Good
A design strategy that addresses all the above issues
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to medium and large residential developments; all mixed developments; all office/retail developments; and medium and large industrial developments.

Ref: 262
Ref: 192

Question 3.18

Objective

To create a place with a clear identity that is easy to understand and navigate.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

Will the development be designed to be easy for users to understand and orientate themselves in, and does it promote a neighbourhood identity?

  1. Will entrances to the development and its different areas been designed as gateways?
  2. Will landmarks, including memorable buildings, be used to help users orientate themselves?
  3. Will clear views and deflected views of landmarks been created?
  4. Will corner buildings be heightened or building line altered through set backs to act as landmarks?
  5. Will nodes be emphasised through surface treatment?

Targets and Justification

Best
Yet to be established
Good
A design strategy that addresses all the above issues
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to medium and large residential developments.

Ref: 192
Ref: 263

Question 3.19

Objective

To ensure that building frontages encourage pedestrian usage of streets contributing to vitality.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis. This question equates with BfL questions 14 and 15.

Will the ‘Active Frontage Guidelines’ of the English Partnerships Urban Design Compendium be met in order to promote vitality? Note active frontages means encouraging pedestrian entrances and exits onto streets, which are frequently used.

N.B Although ‘English Partnerships’ is now the Homes and Communities Agency. The Urban Design Compendium still remains valid for consideration

Targets and Justification

Best
100% achieves at least Grade C frontage, 50% Grade A
Good
100% achieves at least Grade C frontage, 25% Grade A
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all types of development (except clearance/remediation works).

Ref: 263
Ref: 193

Question 3.20

Objective

To ensure that building frontages encourage pedestrian usage of streets contributing to vitality.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

Will the ‘Active Frontage Guidelines’ of the English Partnerships Urban Design Compendium be met in order to promote vitality? Note active frontages means encouraging pedestrian entrances and exits onto streets, which are frequently used.

Targets and Justification

Best
100% achieves at least Grade C frontage, 50% Grade A
Good
100% achieves at least Grade C frontage, 25% Grade A
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all residential developments.

Ref: 193
Ref: 264

Question 3.21

Objective

To create defensible spaces that clearly define public and private spaces.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis. This question equates with BfL question 10.

Will the development make a clear distinction between public fronts and private backs, allowing for secure gardens or parking, or delivery access at the rear and an overlooked, safe public realm?

Targets and Justification

Best
100% frontages onto street, 0% exposed backs
Good
100% building frontages face onto street
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all types of development (except clearance/remediation works).

Ref: 264
Ref: 194

Question 3.22

Objective

To create defensible spaces that clearly define public and private spaces.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

Will the development make a clear distinction between public fronts and private backs, allowing for secure gardens or parking, or delivery access at the rear and an overlooked, safe public realm?

Targets and Justification

Best
100% frontages onto street, 0% exposed backs
Good
100% building frontages face onto street
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all residential developments.

Ref: 194
Ref: 265

Question 3.23

Objective

To ensure that the development responds to local character whilst reinforcing its own identity.

Importance: Importance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis. This question equates with BfL questions 1-5 and 11-15.

Will the appearance of the development be visually appropriate, taking into consideration the local character, and will it complement the character of the location (e.g. urban or rural) whilst creating a strong identity for the new neighbourhood?

  1. Building materials and colour complementing local character
  2. Building style and form enhancing local character
  3. Roofscapes visually respecting the developments location within a local context
  4. Continuity of local building details such as windows and doors
  5. Residential component of the development fostering a potential for personalisation by prospective residents
  6. Contemporary approach to reflecting the local vernacular

Targets and Justification

Best
Yes to 1 - 6
Good
Yes to 1 - 5
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all types of development (except clearance/remediation works).

Ref: 265
Ref: 195

Question 3.24

Objective

To ensure that the development responds to local character whilst reinforcing its own identity.

Importance: Importance

Question

Will the appearance of the development be visually appropriate, taking into consideration the local character, and will it complement the character of the location (e.g. urban or rural) whilst creating a strong identity for the new neighbourhood?

  1. Building materials and colour complementing local character
  2. Building style and form enhancing local character
  3. Roofscapes visually respecting the developments location within a local context
  4. Continuity of local building details such as windows and doors
  5. Residential component of the development fostering a potential for personalisation by prospective residents
  6. Contemporary approach to reflecting the local vernacular

Targets and Justification

Best
Yes to 1 - 6
Good
Yes to 1 - 5
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all residential developments.

Ref: 195
Ref: 266

Question 3.25

Objective

To ensure access to high quality public green space for all.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis. This question equates with BfL question 20.

How far will the local community have to travel to reach high quality public green space?

Targets and Justification

Best
Minimum and Good practice plus ANGsT standard met
Good
100% of dwellings are within 500m of designated public green space where children can play
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to medium and large residential developments; all mixed developments; all office/retail developments; medium and large industrial developments; and clearance/remediation works.

Ref: 266
Ref: 196

Question 3.26

Objective

To ensure access to high quality public green space for all.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

How far will the local community have to travel to reach high quality public green space?

Targets and Justification

Best
Minimum and Good practice plus ANGsT standard met
Good
100% of dwellings are within 500m of designated public green space where children can play
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to medium and large residential developments.

Ref: 196
Ref: 267

Question 3.27

Objective

To promote outdoor recreation, health and community interaction.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis. This question bears relevance with BfL question 17.

Will there be provision of accessible play space for the new development and will the development promote opportunities for sport and physical activity through good design?

Targets and Justification

Best
Exceeds the good practice guide's requirements
Good
Meets good practice guide "Developing accessible play space: a good practice guide" DCLG
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to medium and large residential developments; all mixed developments; all office/retail developments; medium and large industrial developments; and clearance/remediation works.

Ref: 267
Ref: 197

Question 3.28

Objective

To promote outdoor recreation, health and community interaction.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

Will there be provision of accessible play space for the new development and will the development promote opportunities for sport and physical activity through good design?

Targets and Justification

Best
Exceeds the good practice guide's requirements
Good
Meets good practice guide "Developing accessible play space: a good practice guide" DCLG
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to medium and large residential developments.

Ref: 197
Ref: 268

Question 3.29

Objective

To ensure that new commercial or light industrial buildings can be adapted to the demands of new uses.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis. This question equates with BfL question 15.

Will flexibility be designed into commercial or light industrial units to provide adaptability to changing market needs?

  1. Optimum adaptability to future use changes in terms of building depth (9-13m)
  2. Optimum adaptability to future uses in terms of building width (5-7m frontages) or multiples of
  3. Floor to floor heights to allow for vertical segregation of mixed uses and provide adaptability for future changes of use

Targets and Justification

Best
As for good practice but for all commercial units
Good
A design strategy which addresses points 1 - 3 for some commercial units
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all mixed developments; all office/retail developments; and all industrial developments.

Ref: 268
Ref: 198

Question 3.30

Objective

To ensure that new commercial or light industrial buildings can be adapted to the demands of new uses.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

Will flexibility be designed into commercial or light industrial units to provide adaptability to changing market needs?

  1. Optimum adaptability to future use changes in terms of building depth (9-13m)
  2. Optimum adaptability to future uses in terms of building width (5-7m frontages) or multiples of
  3. Floor to floor heights to allow for vertical segregation of mixed uses and provide adaptability for future changes of use

Targets and Justification

Best
As for good practice but for all commercial units
Good
A design strategy which addresses points 1 - 3 for some commercial units
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to medium and large residential developments.

Ref: 198
Ref: 269

Question 3.31

Objective

To prevent social inequalities and foster a socially inclusive community.

Importance: Importance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis. This question equates with BfL questions 18 and 19.

Will the affordable housing be indistinguishable from the rest of the development in terms of aesthetics and distribution?

Targets and Justification

Best
Not yet defined
Good
Yes
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all residential developments; and all mixed developments.

Ref: 269
Ref: 199

Question 3.32

Objective

To prevent social inequalities and foster a socially inclusive community.

Importance: Importance

Question

Will the affordable housing be indistinguishable from the rest of the development in terms of aesthetics and distribution?

Targets and Justification

Best
Not yet defined
Good
Yes
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all residential developments.

Ref: 199
Ref: 270

Question 3.33

Objective

To attract a diverse new community that reflects the surrounding demographic needs.

Importance: Importance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis. This question equates with BfL question 18.

Will a statement be prepared explaining how the development contributes to the required mix of housing for the area, in terms of type, size, tenure and reflecting the needs of the current and prospective community demographics?

Targets and Justification

Best
Not yet defined
Good
Yes
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to medium and large residential developments; and medium and large mixed developments.

Ref: 270
Ref: 200

Question 3.34

Objective

To attract a diverse new community that reflects the surrounding demographic needs.

Importance: Importance

Question

Will a statement be prepared explaining how the development contributes to the required mix of housing for the area, in terms of type, size, tenure and reflecting the needs of the current and prospective community demographics?

Targets and Justification

Best
Not yet defined
Good
Yes
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to medium and large residential developments.

Ref: 200
Ref: 271

Question 3.35

Objective

To apply design principles to increase the security of the development.

Importance: Importance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis.

Will development be designed to ‘Secure By Design’ or equivalent standards?

Targets and Justification

Best
Good practice PLUS use of Community Development Trust knowledge database (or equivalent) to monitor and set targets for crime reduction
Good
Secure By Design plus involvement of a Police Architectural Liaison Officer (ALO) or Crime Reduction Design Officer (CRDO)
Minimum
Evidence of Secure By Design strategy

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all types of development (except clearance/remediation works).

Ref: 271
Ref: 201

Question 3.36

Objective

To apply design principles to increase the security of the development.

Importance: Importance

Question

Will development be designed to ‘Secure By Design’ or equivalent standards?

Targets and Justification

Best
Good practice PLUS use of Community Development Trust knowledge database (or equivalent) to monitor and set targets for crime reduction
Good
Secure By Design plus involvement of a Police Architectural Liaison Officer (ALO) or Crime Reduction Design Officer (CRDO)
Minimum
Evidence of Secure By Design strategy

Applies to Developments

This question applies to medium and large residential developments.

Ref: 201
Ref: 272

Question 3.37

Objective

To ensure that street lighting is as energy efficient as possible and to minimise light spillage.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis.

How much of the street lighting will be energy efficient with limited upward light transmission?

Targets and Justification

Best
As good practice plus renewable energy generation
Good
100% low powered street lighting with limited upward light transmission
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to medium and large residential developments; medium and large mixed developments; medium and large office/retail developments; and medium and large industrial developments.

Ref: 272
Ref: 202

Question 3.38

Objective

To ensure that street lighting is as energy efficient as possible and to minimise light spillage.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

How much of the street lighting will be energy efficient with limited upward light transmission?

Targets and Justification

Best
As good practice plus renewable energy generation
Good
100% low powered street lighting with limited upward light transmission
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to medium and large residential developments.

Ref: 202
Ref: 273

Question 3.39

Objective

To ensure that the security lighting is a carefully designed element, installed with due consideration of its suitability for the task and its effect on neighbours and the environment.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

This section of the checklist equates with the Building for Life Standard but not on a question by question basis.

Will the security lighting strategy be designed to minimise light pollution and disruption to neighbours?

Targets and Justification

Best
Good practice plus: Domestic external security lighting designed into dwellings and provided by developer
Good
Appropriate lighting type, position, footprint, timings and duration planned into security lighting systems
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all types of development.

Ref: 273
Ref: 203

Question 3.40

Objective

To ensure that the security lighting is a carefully designed element, installed with due consideration of its suitability for the task and its effect on neighbours and the environment.

Importance: ImportanceImportance

Question

Will the security lighting strategy be designed to minimise light pollution and disruption to neighbours?

Targets and Justification

Best
Good practice plus: Domestic external security lighting designed into dwellings and provided by developer
Good
Appropriate lighting type, position, footprint, timings and duration planned into security lighting systems
Minimum
See relevant local planning authority standard for minimum required

Applies to Developments

This question applies to all residential developments.

Ref: 203

Development sizes

The checklist comes in different versions for different sizes and types of development:

Small
Residential up to 9 units
Mixed use up to 9 res. units
Non-residential up to 999 m2
Medium
Residential 10 - 199 units
Mixed use 10 - 199 res. units
Non-residential 1,000 - 20,000 m2
Large
Residential 200 - 5,999 units
Mixed use 200 - 5,999 res. units
Non-residential over 20,000 m2

If the development is for more than 6,000 houses, a bespoke checklist will be produced by the developer/planning applicant and the Local Planning Authority.

The set of questions for smaller developments is contained within the set of questions for larger developments.

There is an additional set of questions for site clearance/remediation.

This checklist is no longer supported

The Government announced that as part of its new policy on economic development all Regional Development Agencies, including Advantage West Midlands, will close.

This checklist will remain online to allow existing users to reference their existing projects. New accounts and projects can no longer be created.